Face Pull Form
The face pull trains the rear shoulders and upper back, the muscles that balance out lots of pressing. It uses light weight, and the details make the difference: when the rope is too low or too heavy, it turns into a row and the target muscles barely work.
Prop up your phone and RepSensei counts your face pull reps and flags some visible issues, right on your device. Video never leaves your phone.
How to do it
- Set a cable pulley at about face height and attach a rope.
- Grip the rope with palms facing in or down, thumbs towards you, and step back until your arms are straight.
- Stand tall with a staggered or hip-width stance and a slight lean back.
- Pull the rope towards your face, splitting the ends apart so your hands finish beside your ears.
- Keep your elbows high, at or above shoulder height, and rotate your hands back at the end.
- Return slowly to straight arms without letting the stack pull you forward.
Coaching cues
Pull the rope apart
Separating the ends lets your hands travel past your face and works the rear shoulders through a full range.
Elbows high
Elbows at shoulder height keep the work on the rear shoulders, not the lats.
Show your biceps
Finishing like a double-biceps pose adds rotation that works the small shoulder muscles.
Common mistakes and how to fix them
Going too heavy
Heavy weight forces a lean and turns it into a row using the back and arms. Fix: Pick a weight you can hold at the end position for a second.
Elbows dropping
Low elbows shift the effort to the lats and biceps. Fix: Keep elbows level with or above your shoulders.
Pulley too low
A low pulley makes it a high row and hides the rotation. Fix: Set the pulley at forehead to nose height.
Shrugging
The upper traps take over and the neck tenses. Fix: Keep your shoulders down and neck long.
Leaning back to finish
Using body weight to move the stack skips the target muscles. Fix: Stay tall and still; only the arms move.
Muscles worked
Main: Shoulders, Traps. Also: Biceps, Forearms, Lats.
Who should take care
Face pulls are usually easy on the joints with light weight. If you get shoulder pain during the movement, stop and see a physiotherapist.
Variations
- Band Pull Apart: Home option: a light band with no cable needed.
- Reverse Flyes: Alternative: rear shoulder work with dumbbells.
- Cable Rear Delt Fly: Alternative: straight-arm rear shoulder work on cables.
- Reverse Machine Flyes: Easier: a guided path on the pec deck machine.
Filming your face pull
Film side-on at shoulder height, about two metres away, so it can see your elbows relative to your shoulders. You can track it with the RepSensei camera, which counts reps and can flag some visible issues from one angle; it cannot see everything. See how to film your form.
Questions
How heavy should face pulls be?
Light enough to pause at the end position. This is a small muscle exercise, so 12 to 20 reps works well.
Do face pulls fix posture?
They strengthen the upper back and rear shoulders, which many people like for balance. Posture depends on many things, so no single exercise fixes it.
Overhand or underhand grip?
Thumbs towards you with palms facing in or down is common. Use what lets you keep the elbows high.
See the Face Pull exercise guide with a 3D figure.
More form guides
General guidance, not medical advice. Stop if anything hurts. The camera can miss things, so no issue seen doesn't mean perfect form.
Track your face pull with your camera
Free, with no account. Open it in your phone browser, or get the Android app.